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#!/usr/bin/env python

# import libraries
import time
import numpy as np
import sys

# define the number of stars that should be generated
nos = int(sys.argv[1])

# define some arrays for storing the values
arr_stars = np.zeros((int(nos), 3))
arr_saved_stars = np.zeros((int(nos), 3))

# define various paths
path = "data/rho6.csv"
save_path = "stars/" + sys.argv[2]
# star13 -> 586 stars

# define the random-value range [rho_min; rho_max]
rand_min = 0
rand_max = 1477.1586582000994

# define the range (size) of the galaxy
range_min = -1e7
range_max = 1e7

# main function
def main():

    # define the variables for storing the amount of stars kept or kicked away
    stars_kept = 0
    stars_kicked = 0
    i = 0

    # start the timer
    start = time.time()

    # open the rho file
    with open(path) as data:

        # read out the lines from the rho file
        rho_file = data.readlines()

        # for every star...
        # for i in range(0, nos):
        while(stars_kept < nos):

            # generate the random star-coordinates
            x = np.random.uniform(range_min, range_max, size=1)
            y = np.random.uniform(range_min, range_max, size=1)
            z = np.random.uniform(range_min, range_max, size=1)

            # calculate the distance of the star to the center of the galaxy
            r = np.sqrt(pow(x, 2) + pow(y, 2) + pow(z, 2))

            # generate a random value in the range [rand_min; rand_max]
            a = np.random.uniform(rand_min, rand_max, size=1)

            # read out the corresponding rho value from the lookuptable (rho-file)
            b = float(rho_file[int(round(r[0], 0))].split(", ")[1].strip("\n"))

            # print("{:<5}{:<20}{:<20}{:<20}{:<20}{:<20}{:<20}".format(str(stars_kept), str(x), str(y), str(z), str(a), str(b), str(r)))

            # if the random value is smaller than the corresponding rho value
            if(a < b):
                # add the coordinate to arr_saved_stars
                arr_saved_stars[stars_kept][0] = x
                arr_saved_stars[stars_kept][1] = y
                arr_saved_stars[stars_kept][2] = z

                # increment the star_kept counter
                stars_kept += 1
                print(stars_kept)

            else:
                # increment the star_kicked counter
                stars_kicked += 1

            # increment i
            i = i + 1

    print("")
    end = time.time()
    whole_time = end - start
    print(">> Finished generating stars in " + str(whole_time) + " seconds\n")

    # write the star coordinates to a file
    start_write_file = time.time()
    print(">> Writing the star-data to " + save_path)
    with open(save_path, "a") as stars_data:
        for i in range(0, nos):
            x = arr_saved_stars[i][0]
            y = arr_saved_stars[i][1]
            z = arr_saved_stars[i][2]

            stars_data.write(str(x) + ", " + str(y) + ", " + str(z) + "\n")

    end_write_file = time.time()
    time_write_file = end_write_file - start_write_file
    print(">> Finished writing star-data to " + save_path + " in " + str(round(time_write_file, 4)) + " seconds\n")

    time_all = whole_time + time_write_file

    # print some stats
    print("")
    print("{:<30}{:<30}".format("Time (complete)", str(round(time_all, 4)) + " seconds"))
    print("{:<30}{:<30}".format("Time (calculate stars)", str(round(whole_time, 4)) + " seconds"))
    print("{:<30}{:<30}".format("Time (write to file)", str(round(time_write_file, 4)) + " seconds"))
    print("{:-<40}".format(""))
    print("{:<20}{:<20}".format("Number of Stars", str(nos)))
    print("{:<20}{:<20}".format("Stars Kicked:", str(stars_kicked)))
    print("{:<20}{:<20}".format("Percent: ", str( nos / stars_kicked * 100 ) + "%"))

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()