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-rw-r--r--vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go302
1 files changed, 302 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go b/vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..acd8e0c
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+++ b/vendor/maunium.net/go/mautrix/id/matrixuri.go
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2021 Tulir Asokan
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+package id
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/url"
+	"strings"
+)
+
+// Errors that can happen when parsing matrix: URIs
+var (
+	ErrInvalidScheme       = errors.New("matrix URI scheme must be exactly 'matrix'")
+	ErrInvalidPartCount    = errors.New("matrix URIs must have exactly 2 or 4 segments")
+	ErrInvalidFirstSegment = errors.New("invalid identifier in first segment of matrix URI")
+	ErrEmptySecondSegment  = errors.New("the second segment of the matrix URI must not be empty")
+	ErrInvalidThirdSegment = errors.New("invalid identifier in third segment of matrix URI")
+	ErrEmptyFourthSegment  = errors.New("the fourth segment of the matrix URI must not be empty when the third segment is present")
+)
+
+// Errors that can happen when parsing matrix.to URLs
+var (
+	ErrNotMatrixTo                        = errors.New("that URL is not a matrix.to URL")
+	ErrInvalidMatrixToPartCount           = errors.New("matrix.to URLs must have exactly 1 or 2 segments")
+	ErrEmptyMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier     = errors.New("the primary identifier in the matrix.to URL is empty")
+	ErrInvalidMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier   = errors.New("the primary identifier in the matrix.to URL has an invalid sigil")
+	ErrInvalidMatrixToSecondaryIdentifier = errors.New("the secondary identifier in the matrix.to URL has an invalid sigil")
+)
+
+var ErrNotMatrixToOrMatrixURI = errors.New("that URL is not a matrix.to URL nor matrix: URI")
+
+// MatrixURI contains the result of parsing a matrix: URI using ParseMatrixURI
+type MatrixURI struct {
+	Sigil1 rune
+	Sigil2 rune
+	MXID1  string
+	MXID2  string
+	Via    []string
+	Action string
+}
+
+// SigilToPathSegment contains a mapping from Matrix identifier sigils to matrix: URI path segments.
+var SigilToPathSegment = map[rune]string{
+	'$': "e",
+	'#': "r",
+	'!': "roomid",
+	'@': "u",
+}
+
+func (uri *MatrixURI) getQuery() url.Values {
+	q := make(url.Values)
+	if uri.Via != nil && len(uri.Via) > 0 {
+		q["via"] = uri.Via
+	}
+	if len(uri.Action) > 0 {
+		q.Set("action", uri.Action)
+	}
+	return q
+}
+
+// String converts the parsed matrix: URI back into the string representation.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) String() string {
+	if uri == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	parts := []string{
+		SigilToPathSegment[uri.Sigil1],
+		url.PathEscape(uri.MXID1),
+	}
+	if uri.Sigil2 != 0 {
+		parts = append(parts, SigilToPathSegment[uri.Sigil2], url.PathEscape(uri.MXID2))
+	}
+	return (&url.URL{
+		Scheme:   "matrix",
+		Opaque:   strings.Join(parts, "/"),
+		RawQuery: uri.getQuery().Encode(),
+	}).String()
+}
+
+// MatrixToURL converts to parsed matrix: URI into a matrix.to URL
+func (uri *MatrixURI) MatrixToURL() string {
+	if uri == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	fragment := fmt.Sprintf("#/%s", url.PathEscape(uri.PrimaryIdentifier()))
+	if uri.Sigil2 != 0 {
+		fragment = fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", fragment, url.PathEscape(uri.SecondaryIdentifier()))
+	}
+	query := uri.getQuery().Encode()
+	if len(query) > 0 {
+		fragment = fmt.Sprintf("%s?%s", fragment, query)
+	}
+	// It would be nice to use URL{...}.String() here, but figuring out the Fragment vs RawFragment stuff is a pain
+	return fmt.Sprintf("https://matrix.to/%s", fragment)
+}
+
+// PrimaryIdentifier returns the first Matrix identifier in the URI.
+// Currently room IDs, room aliases and user IDs can be in the primary identifier slot.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) PrimaryIdentifier() string {
+	if uri == nil {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%c%s", uri.Sigil1, uri.MXID1)
+}
+
+// SecondaryIdentifier returns the second Matrix identifier in the URI.
+// Currently only event IDs can be in the secondary identifier slot.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) SecondaryIdentifier() string {
+	if uri == nil || uri.Sigil2 == 0 {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%c%s", uri.Sigil2, uri.MXID2)
+}
+
+// UserID returns the user ID from the URI if the primary identifier is a user ID.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) UserID() UserID {
+	if uri != nil && uri.Sigil1 == '@' {
+		return UserID(uri.PrimaryIdentifier())
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// RoomID returns the room ID from the URI if the primary identifier is a room ID.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) RoomID() RoomID {
+	if uri != nil && uri.Sigil1 == '!' {
+		return RoomID(uri.PrimaryIdentifier())
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// RoomAlias returns the room alias from the URI if the primary identifier is a room alias.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) RoomAlias() RoomAlias {
+	if uri != nil && uri.Sigil1 == '#' {
+		return RoomAlias(uri.PrimaryIdentifier())
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// EventID returns the event ID from the URI if the primary identifier is a room ID or alias and the secondary identifier is an event ID.
+func (uri *MatrixURI) EventID() EventID {
+	if uri != nil && (uri.Sigil1 == '!' || uri.Sigil1 == '#') && uri.Sigil2 == '$' {
+		return EventID(uri.SecondaryIdentifier())
+	}
+	return ""
+}
+
+// ParseMatrixURIOrMatrixToURL parses the given matrix.to URL or matrix: URI into a unified representation.
+func ParseMatrixURIOrMatrixToURL(uri string) (*MatrixURI, error) {
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(uri)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse URI: %w", err)
+	}
+	if parsed.Scheme == "matrix" {
+		return ProcessMatrixURI(parsed)
+	} else if strings.HasSuffix(parsed.Hostname(), "matrix.to") {
+		return ProcessMatrixToURL(parsed)
+	} else {
+		return nil, ErrNotMatrixToOrMatrixURI
+	}
+}
+
+// ParseMatrixURI implements the matrix: URI parsing algorithm.
+//
+// Currently specified in https://github.com/matrix-org/matrix-doc/blob/master/proposals/2312-matrix-uri.md#uri-parsing-algorithm
+func ParseMatrixURI(uri string) (*MatrixURI, error) {
+	// Step 1: parse the URI according to RFC 3986
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(uri)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse URI: %w", err)
+	}
+	return ProcessMatrixURI(parsed)
+}
+
+// ProcessMatrixURI implements steps 2-7 of the matrix: URI parsing algorithm
+// (i.e. everything except parsing the URI itself, which is done with url.Parse or ParseMatrixURI)
+func ProcessMatrixURI(uri *url.URL) (*MatrixURI, error) {
+	// Step 2: check that scheme is exactly `matrix`
+	if uri.Scheme != "matrix" {
+		return nil, ErrInvalidScheme
+	}
+
+	// Step 3: split the path into segments separated by /
+	parts := strings.Split(uri.Opaque, "/")
+
+	// Step 4: Check that the URI contains either 2 or 4 segments
+	if len(parts) != 2 && len(parts) != 4 {
+		return nil, ErrInvalidPartCount
+	}
+
+	var parsed MatrixURI
+
+	// Step 5: Construct the top-level Matrix identifier
+	//         a: find the sigil from the first segment
+	switch parts[0] {
+	case "u", "user":
+		parsed.Sigil1 = '@'
+	case "r", "room":
+		parsed.Sigil1 = '#'
+	case "roomid":
+		parsed.Sigil1 = '!'
+	default:
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: '%s'", ErrInvalidFirstSegment, parts[0])
+	}
+	// b: find the identifier from the second segment
+	if len(parts[1]) == 0 {
+		return nil, ErrEmptySecondSegment
+	}
+	parsed.MXID1 = parts[1]
+
+	// Step 6: if the first part is a room and the URI has 4 segments, construct a second level identifier
+	if (parsed.Sigil1 == '!' || parsed.Sigil1 == '#') && len(parts) == 4 {
+		// a: find the sigil from the third segment
+		switch parts[2] {
+		case "e", "event":
+			parsed.Sigil2 = '$'
+		default:
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: '%s'", ErrInvalidThirdSegment, parts[0])
+		}
+
+		// b: find the identifier from the fourth segment
+		if len(parts[3]) == 0 {
+			return nil, ErrEmptyFourthSegment
+		}
+		parsed.MXID2 = parts[3]
+	}
+
+	// Step 7: parse the query and extract via and action items
+	via, ok := uri.Query()["via"]
+	if ok && len(via) > 0 {
+		parsed.Via = via
+	}
+	action, ok := uri.Query()["action"]
+	if ok && len(action) > 0 {
+		parsed.Action = action[len(action)-1]
+	}
+
+	return &parsed, nil
+}
+
+// ParseMatrixToURL parses a matrix.to URL into the same container as ParseMatrixURI parses matrix: URIs.
+func ParseMatrixToURL(uri string) (*MatrixURI, error) {
+	parsed, err := url.Parse(uri)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse URL: %w", err)
+	}
+	return ProcessMatrixToURL(parsed)
+}
+
+// ProcessMatrixToURL is the equivalent of ProcessMatrixURI for matrix.to URLs.
+func ProcessMatrixToURL(uri *url.URL) (*MatrixURI, error) {
+	if !strings.HasSuffix(uri.Hostname(), "matrix.to") {
+		return nil, ErrNotMatrixTo
+	}
+
+	initialSplit := strings.SplitN(uri.Fragment, "?", 2)
+	parts := strings.Split(initialSplit[0], "/")
+	if len(initialSplit) > 1 {
+		uri.RawQuery = initialSplit[1]
+	}
+
+	if len(parts) < 2 || len(parts) > 3 {
+		return nil, ErrInvalidMatrixToPartCount
+	}
+
+	if len(parts[1]) == 0 {
+		return nil, ErrEmptyMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier
+	}
+
+	var parsed MatrixURI
+
+	parsed.Sigil1 = rune(parts[1][0])
+	parsed.MXID1 = parts[1][1:]
+	_, isKnown := SigilToPathSegment[parsed.Sigil1]
+	if !isKnown {
+		return nil, ErrInvalidMatrixToPrimaryIdentifier
+	}
+
+	if len(parts) == 3 && len(parts[2]) > 0 {
+		parsed.Sigil2 = rune(parts[2][0])
+		parsed.MXID2 = parts[2][1:]
+		_, isKnown = SigilToPathSegment[parsed.Sigil2]
+		if !isKnown {
+			return nil, ErrInvalidMatrixToSecondaryIdentifier
+		}
+	}
+
+	via, ok := uri.Query()["via"]
+	if ok && len(via) > 0 {
+		parsed.Via = via
+	}
+	action, ok := uri.Query()["action"]
+	if ok && len(action) > 0 {
+		parsed.Action = action[len(action)-1]
+	}
+
+	return &parsed, nil
+}